diminished scale / tension and release
In comparing the relative stability
of the diminished color to either of the major or minor colors, they could perhaps be said
to be artistic opposites? Opposites are said to "attract", do these colors seek
each other? Lets explore a bit and find out. Thinking "diminished tension"
to "tonic stability", let's create tension with the diminished group of pitches
and resolve to the major tonality. Example 1.
| C
diminished tension |
resolution
to G major stability |

Can you feel and hear the tension
which resolves near bar 3? Yes, cool. No, please try again. Better? Perhaps try again. So,
do the "opposites" attract? The diminished color is eventually a very distinct
and potentially powerful tension creating color. The major color is generally stable,
providing a respite from musical tension. Here is the same idea as example 1 above now
resolving to a dominant chord in a bluesy environment. Example 2.

Pretty smooth resolution eh? Of all
of the colors created by our equal tempered system, the diminished sound and color could
perhaps provide the strongest sense of artistic tension and tonal instability. The
diminished color is unstable, has no real sense of tonic center and can quickly change not only
the tonal center or key of the
music, but it's tonality i.e., major / minor, as well. This next ideas runs the same C
diminished idea into G major and G minor. Example 3.
| C
diminished idea into G major |
C
diminished idea into G minor |

Where does all the
tension created by the diminished sound come from? Well, mainly from the quality of it's
intervals. The unique minor third construction of the diminished color, when broken down
to create the diminished scale, as done above, creates a series of tritone intervals. Here is a chart
extracting the tension creating tritone intervals from the C diminished scale. Example 4.
| C scale diminished pitches |
|
| pairing
tritone intervals |
| C to Gb |
D to Ab |
Eb to A |
F to B |
|
These multiple tritones if you will,
are part of the basis of the diminished color and the essential tension-creating
component. Let's look at the tritones created within the above grouping of pitches and
hear the pitches. Coolness emerges in that the interval of a tritone splits the octave
perfectly in half, thus the two pitches of the tritone interval are said to perfectly
invert. Example 4a.
tritone pairings from within the diminished color |
|
C to Gb |
D to Ab |
Eb to A |
F to B |

Holy tritones! Four possible tritone
combinations in one scale! Wow, no wonder its so tense! As mentioned earlier, the
diminished sound just might be the ultimate "passing" chord of all time, and
with 4 pairs of tritones, it's no wonder eh? So, how potentially important is this
diminished color to the creative artist?
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"The amount of money one needs
is terrifying ..." Ludwig van Beethoven